Travelling into space changes the structure of kidneys, with galactic radiation causing damage that could potentially put human missions to Mars at risk, new research suggests. Spaceflight is known to cause a number of changes in astronauts’ bodies, and as more people venture into space, understanding the health risks associatedContinue Reading

Scientists have grown “mini-guts” in the lab to help understand Crohn’s disease, and discovered DNA changes that may play an important role in the condition. The University of Cambridge researchers say these mini organs – also known as organoids – could be used in the future to identify the bestContinue Reading

AI chatbots are bad at planning, but this could soon change

Aree_S / Shutterstock We might soon see AI step up to the next level, with impending upgrades to artificial intelligence (AI) systems developed by OpenAI and Meta. OpenAI’s GPT-5 will be the new “engine” within the AI chatbot ChatGPT, while Meta’s upgrade will be named Llama 3. Among other things,Continue Reading

Nukes in space: a bad idea in the 1960s – an even worse one now

metamorworks/Shutterstock The US and Japan are sponsoring a resolution for debate by the United Nations security council which – if passed – will reaffirm international commitments to the 1967 outer space treaty (OST) forbidding the deployment and use of nuclear weapons in space. The call, headed by US ambassador LindaContinue Reading